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Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze
Laboratorio Virtual Ibercaja
451 Reed Bunting
SEXING
Male in breeding plumage with black head
and throat. After postbreeding/postjuvenile
moults male with similar plumage pattern than
female , but with white band on nape; grey
rump; black on base of neck feathers; black
on base of crown feathers with rounded pat-
tern. Female without (or quite hidden) white
band on nape; brownish rump; lack black on
base of neck feathers; black-grey on base of
crown feathers with pointed pattern. CAU-
TION: some females have much white on
neck and have greyish rump.
Reed Bunting. Late winter. Male (12-II).
AGEING
This species doesnÓt breed in Aragon, so
only 2 types of age can be recognized:
1st year autumn/2nd year winter with
moult limits on wing between tertials or bet-
ween tertials and secondaries; tail feathers
with pointed tips due to wear; tip of 8th and
9th primaries pointed; usually pale flight feat-
hers.
Adult without moult limits on wing; tail feat-
hers fresh and with rounded tips; tip of 8th and
9th primaries rounded; usually dark flight feat-
hers.
CAUTION: some birds moult all tail feathers
in their postjuvenile moult, so fresh and roun-
ded feathers no necessary suggest an adult
bird.
REED BUNTING ( EMBERIZA SCHOENI-
CLUS )
IDENTIFICATION
13-16 cm. Late winter , male with head and
throat black and wide white band around neck.
Male in autumn/early winter and female
with head chestnut-reddish, supercilium and
moutache buff; throat whitish. Bill grey and
outer tail feathers white.
SIMILAR SPECIES
Male in breeding plumage unmistakable. Ma-
le in winter and female recall that of a female
House Sparrow which lacks white on tail.
R e e d
Bunting.
E x t e n t
of post-
juvenile
moult.
H o u s e
Sparrow.
Female.
PHENOLOGY
I
II
III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII
MOULT
Complete postbreeding moult; usually finis-
hed in October. Partial postjuvenile moult in-
cluding body feathers, lesser, median and all
greater coverts; some birds moult tertials, all
tail feathers and some flight feathers; usually
finished in October.
STATUS IN ARAGON
Winter visitor. Widely distributed thorughout
marshlands and riversides from the Region,
http://www.javierblasco.arrakis.es
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Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze
Laboratorio Virtual Ibercaja
451 Reed Bunting
ESTATUS EN ARAGìN
En Aragn slo se ha constatado su presencia
con nidificante ocasional en la Laguna de Sa-
riena. En invierno es un ave comn en las
zonas de regados y sotos de toda la comuni-
dad.
Reed Bunting.
Head pattern.
From top to
botton: male
in late winter
(12-II); male
poorly weared
in autumn
(21-X); male
weared in au-
tumn (19-X);
female
Reed Bunting. Outumn. Male poorly weared (21-
X).
(19-
X).
Reed Bunting. Autumn. Weared male (19-X).
Reed Bun-
ting. Pattern
of base of
crown feat-
hers: top
male (20-X);
botton fema-
le (20-X).
Reed Bunting. Female (19-X).
http://www.javierblasco.arrakis.es
http://www.ibercajalav.net
Page 2
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Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze
Laboratorio Virtual Ibercaja
451 Reed Bunting
Reed Bunting. Pattern of base of neck feathers: left
male (20-X); right female (20-X).
Reed Bunting.
Breast pat-
tern. From top
to botton: ma-
le in late win-
ter (12-II);
male poorly
weared in au-
tumn (21-X);
male weared
in autumn
(19-X); fema-
le (19-X).
Reed Bunting.
Nape pattern.
From top to
botton: male
in late winter
(12-II); male
poorly weared
in autumn
(21-X); male
weared in au-
tumn (19-X);
female
(19-
X).
http://www.javierblasco.arrakis.es
http://www.ibercajalav.net
Page 3
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Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze
Laboratorio Virtual Ibercaja
451 Reed Bunting
Reed Bunting. Tail wear: left adult (20-X); right
1st year (20-X).
9
8
Reed Bun-
ting. Tip
pattern of
8th and
9th prima-
ries: top
adult (12-
II); botton
1st year
(20-X).
Reed Bunting. Male.
Pattern of rump and
upperpart: top left
late winter (12-II);
top right poorly wea-
red in autumn (21-
X); left weared in
autumn (19-X).
9
8
Reed Bunting. Fe-
male. Pattern of
rump and upper-
part (19-X).
Reed Bunting. Adult. Male: pattern of wing (21-
X).
http://www.javierblasco.arrakis.es
http://www.ibercajalav.net
Page 4
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Javier Blasco-Zumeta & Gerd-Michael Heinze
Laboratorio Virtual Ibercaja
451 Reed Bunting
Reed Bunting. Adult. Female: pattern of wing (21-
X).
Reed Bunting. 1st year. Male: pattern of wing (29-
X).
Reed Bunting. 1st year. Female: pattern of wing
(19-X).
http://www.javierblasco.arrakis.es
http://www.ibercajalav.net
Page 5
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