readme.txt

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   Ranish Partition Manager        Version 2.40.00         February 08, 2001

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      CONTENTS
 
   I. RELEASE NOTES

  II. KEYS AND FUNCTIONS REFERENCE

	- Keys reference
  	- Installing boot manager
  	- Installing patch fot booting NT, DOS, etc. from partitions above 2G
  	- Resizing partitions (Please, READ this section - it is important!!!)

 III. WARRANTY, COPYRIGHTS, AND REGISTRATION

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 I. RELEASE NOTES
 
    First of all, I suggest this version only to the EXPERIENCED users.
    
    Version (2.40) is the same as version 2.38 beta 1.91. I simply had
 renamed the program since it was working without any problems or bugs 
 for almost a year and appears to be very stable.
 
    This version is the latest version of Partition Manager. There is
 no other "full" version in exsistance (I wish there was). This version is
 a fully functional shareware. Even if you don't register it you still get
 all the functionality of the program. However, if you have found part.exe
 to be a handy tool and would like to register, please, send me a postcard
 of your town (or even better - your college, if you are a student).
             
    This version supports disks of any size and up to 4 primary partitions.
 Unfortunately, it does not support 30 primary partitions as it was in the
 previous version. You can download 16-bit version 2.37 from my web site,
 but it works only on the first 8G of your disk. I am planning to add support
 for more than 4 primary partitions in the 32-bit version, but it is taking
 longer than I hoped.
                     
    If you need a better boot manager than one that comes with part.exe,
 please, check out XOSL at http://www.xosl.org. If you haven't seen it before
 you will be impressed when you do.
                                     
    If you have any questions regarding disk partitioning and installing
 various operating system, please, post them to the partition manager mailing
 list: 
        http://groups.yahoo.com/groups/partman-discussion
      
        or to the newsgroup for the appropriate operating system
                                     
    Only if you have confirmed bug reports concerning part.exe program itself,
 send the to me, othervise I urge you to seek help at one of the newsgroups
 or partition manager mailing list. I couldn't possibly answer everybody who 
 needs help with partitioning. Your messages would pile up for months until
 I could get to them them. Therefore, please,
 
  - Read Partition Manager Primer, Help and FAQs and this README file !!! -

 The newest version of the program and its documentation could be found at:

    http://www.users.intercom.com/~ranish/part

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   Note: If you are using a memory manager (like emm386.exe or qemm386.sys)
   and you don't have any DPMI host running (for instance Windows 3.x or Win95
   provide DPMI services, or 32rtm.exe that comes with Borland is a DPMI host)
   then upon running Partition Manager you will get the following message:

	"CPU is running in protected mode, but DPMI is not available."

   In this case you will need to run CWSDPMI.EXE before the Partition Manager.
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 II. KEYS AND FUNCTIONS REFERENCE
 
 Run "part" without options to start GUI.
 Run "part -p" to print partition table.
 Run "part -p -r" to print detailed information about all partitions.
 Run "part -d 2 -p" to print information about the second hard drive.
 
 When you get into the GUI the following keys are functional now:
 
   Use Arrow keys, End, Home, PgUp, PgDn, and Tab to move around the table.
   
   B - toggles Boot flag on/off - selects active partition (marked with '>')

   H - Hide / Unhide - changes file system type for FAT partitions and NTFS.
   
   C - Copy partition
   
   D - Duplicate entire disk

   S and L - Save and Load MBR - do not work yet. To save information about 
             partitions, please, run "part -p -r" and then print the output.

   INS - Changes file system type. When you press it the list of all known
         partitions appears. You can use first characters of file system
         name for quich search or hit INS again to enter hexadecimal code
         of the file system.
         
            To create a new partition you simply have to move the cursor to
         the unused space, press INS and select partition type (i.e. FAT-32).
         Then, if you don't want to give it all free space, you may change its
         starting and ending cylinders. You don't have to worry about heads
         and sectors, because partition manager will take care of it.
         
            After you created a new partition you will have to save partition
         table (F2), format this partition and then reboot computer from a
         setup floppy to install a new OS, or use command sys.com to install
         system files manually.
   
   DEL - Clears record in the table, but doesn't delete partition on the disk.
         All changes that you are doing are in memory and will not be saved to
         the disk until you press F2.
         
   F2 - Saves partition table to the disk. By writing new partition information
        to MBR and all Extended partition records (EMBRs). If some of the
        records are invalid additional dialog box will popup and warn you.
        You can press ESC and fix all errors before saving.
   
   F3 - Undo. This key simply rereads all partition information from the disk.
   
   F4 - Change display modes between Cylinder Head Sector (CHS) mode and
        Logical Block Addressing (LBA) mode.
   
   F5 - Switches to the next disk. Alternatively, you can start program with
        the option "-d 2" then it will go directly to the second disk.

   V  - Verifies partition or unused space for bad sectors. If there are bad
        sectors on the partition the function will display list of the first
        nine bad sectors and exit. If you verified entire  disk and there is
        no bad sectors you can use Quick Format option when you format
        partitions, which will save you a lot of time.

   F - Formats FAT-16 and FAT-32 partitions. Currently there are no options
       for this function, but I will add more in the future ( volume_label,
       fat_size, root_size, cluster_size, etc... )

   X - Toggles Primary/Logical flag on the partition
   
   A - Install Partition Manager on floppy such that you could boot it without
       any operating system and go directly into Partition Manager. Optionally,
       you could have DOS/Windows installed on a floppy and boot it by default,
       and load Partition Manager (bypassing OS) only if 'Ctrl' key is pressed.

       For instance, I put Partition Manager on the first NT 4.0 setup floppy,
       so that by default it boots NT Setup, and if I press and hold 'Ctrl'
       while booting it goes directly to Partition Manager screen.
       
       (Note that if you use this feature you should not compress PART.EXE by
        any executable file compressor, such as PKLITE).

   ENTER - invokes specific setup functions for each file system. Currently
           there are two setup modules. One for Initial Program Loader (IPL),
           which resides in MBR, and the other for FAT-16 and FAT-32 file
           systems.

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 Setup options for IPL (Initial Program Loader - executable code in the MBR)

   First option tells which IPL currently resides in MBR. The choices are:

        - Standard IPL - this one comes with MS-DOS 6.22 fdisk.exe, selecting
                         this IPL is equivalent to running "fdisk /mbr"

        - Unknown IPL  - your current IPL, which Partition Manager cannot
                         recognize. It could be IPL that comes with Win95,
                         LILO that comes with Linux, or even some older
                         version of one that comes with Partition Manager.

        - Boot Manager - once Boot Manager is selected you have to set which
                         of the interfaces you want to use:
                         
             - Compact - this choice will install only IPL: Initial Program
                         Loader - executable code that resides in MBR along
                         with the partition table.
                           This little program (446 bytes) that is smaller
                         than one sector (512 bytes) fits into MBR. It doesn't
                         have as much functions as the GUI version of Boot
                         Manager, but it still has more of them than some of
                         the existing boot managers (see description below).

          - Text 25x80 - this version of boot manager has text mode menu driven
                         interface. It doesn't have mouse support and cool 
                         video effects, but it has all advanced functinality
                         of the boot manager. And it is definitely faster than
                         the GUI version.

         - GUI 640x480 - same as previous one, but it has graphics and mouse
                         support and takes several seconds to load.
                         (this one is not finished yet)
                         
      If you want to use "Text 25x80" or "GUI" boot menu you have to create a
   ...
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