09. Sharing Drives and Folders.pdf
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Sharing Drives
and Folders
Security Fundamentals
Instructor: Don Jones
Sharing Drives and Folders
Security Fundamentals
In This Lesson:
Introduction to Shares
Share vs. File/Folder Permissions
Special and Administrative Shares
Sharing Drives and Folders
Security Fundamentals
Introduction to Shares
•
Shares expose a portion of the file system to network users.
•
This enables portions of the file system to remain private and
unseen by network users.
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Shares can expose a single folder (and all its contents), or an
entire drive (and everything on it).
Sharing Drives and Folders
Security Fundamentals
Share vs. File Permissions
•
Shares also have their own permissions, similar to NTFS
permissions.
•
They are a top-level object, and do not inherit permissions from
anyplace.
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Only the permissions allowed by the share may pass through to
NTFS.
•
In other words, if the share only permits Read, it doesn’t matter
what extra permissions are on the files – only “Read” activity
will make it through the share.
•
You can have multiple shares, with different permissions,
pointing to the same drive or folder.
Sharing Drives and Folders
Security Fundamentals
Special and Admin Shares
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On servers, drives are shared by default using an Administrative
share – such as C$.
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The $ prevents the share from being advertised to the network;
you have to know about it to connect to it.
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Only Administrators are given permission by default.
•
Special shares:
–
ADMIN$ - points to the Windows system folder, used for
remote administration
–
IPC$ - Used for inter-process communications
–
PRINT$ - Used for remote administration of printers
Sharing Drives and Folders
Security Fundamentals
What We Covered
Introduction to Shares
Share vs. File/Folder Permissions
Special and Administrative Shares
Plik z chomika:
morek3333
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